{"id":9410,"date":"2025-11-29T15:07:19","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/2025\/11\/29\/rusii-testeaza-porumbei-spioni-controlati-prin-cipuri-cerebrale-biodronele-lui-putin-ridica-intrebari-sumbre-despre-etica-si-militarizare\/"},"modified":"2025-11-29T15:07:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:07:19","slug":"rusii-testeaza-porumbei-spioni-controlati-prin-cipuri-cerebrale-biodronele-lui-putin-ridica-intrebari-sumbre-despre-etica-si-militarizare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/2025\/11\/29\/rusii-testeaza-porumbei-spioni-controlati-prin-cipuri-cerebrale-biodronele-lui-putin-ridica-intrebari-sumbre-despre-etica-si-militarizare\/","title":{"rendered":"Ru\u0219ii testeaz\u0103 \u201eporumbei-spioni\u201d controla\u021bi prin cipuri cerebrale. Biodronele lui Putin ridic\u0103 \u00eentreb\u0103ri sumbre despre etic\u0103 \u0219i militarizare"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u00cen Rusia lui Vladimir Putin, fanteziile distopice devin \u00eencet-\u00eencet proiecte de cercetare cu finan\u021bare public\u0103. O companie neurotehnologic\u0103 apropiat\u0103 de Kremlin sus\u021bine c\u0103 poate transforma porumbeii obi\u0219nui\u021bi \u00een \u201ebiodrone\u201d \u2013 p\u0103s\u0103ri controlate prin cipuri implantate \u00een creier, manevrate de la distan\u021b\u0103 asemenea unor drone militare.<\/p>\n

\"Porumbei<\/picture>\n

Porumbei cu cip cerebral\/FOTO:X<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Neiry, firma din ecosistemul high-tech moscovit, se laud\u0103 c\u0103 operatorii s\u0103i pot ghida stoluri \u00eentregi \u201edup\u0103 bunul plac\u201d. \u00cen spatele declara\u021biilor bombastice st\u0103 PJN-1, numele de cod al unor porumbei modifica\u021bi chirurgical: creierul lor con\u021bine electrozi introdu\u0219i cu o precizie \u201ede milimetru\u201d, prin care tehnicienii trimit impulsuri ce for\u021beaz\u0103 pas\u0103rea s\u0103 vireze st\u00e2nga, dreapta sau s\u0103 continue pe o anumit\u0103 traiectorie.<\/p>\n

Potrivit companiei, p\u0103s\u0103rile \u201ecred c\u0103 vor s\u0103 zboare\u201d \u00een direc\u021bia impus\u0103. Asta \u00een timp ce poart\u0103 \u00een spate un mini-rucsac solar, cu GPS, receptor pentru comenzi \u0219i un stimulatoare neural\u0103 conectat\u0103 direct la implant, scrie daily Mail.<\/p>\n

Porumbei cu cip, pesc\u0103ru\u0219i pentru coast\u0103, corbi pentru \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103turi mai grele<\/h2>\n

Fondatorul firmei, Aleksander Panov, nu ascunde ambi\u021biile: dac\u0103 porumbeii se comport\u0103 bine, urmeaz\u0103 alte specii. Corbi pentru transport, pesc\u0103ru\u0219i pentru monitorizarea coastelor, albatrosi pentru rute maritime. Totul, f\u0103r\u0103 perioade de dresaj, sus\u021bine compania. Dup\u0103 opera\u021bie, animalul devine \u201econtrolabil\u201d.<\/p>\n

Neiry evit\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 s\u0103 precizeze c\u00e2te p\u0103s\u0103ri au murit \u00een timpul experimentelor. Spune doar c\u0103 \u201easpir\u0103 la o rat\u0103 de supravie\u021buire de 100%\u201d.<\/p>\n

De la monitorizare civil\u0103 la utilizare militar\u0103<\/h2>\n

Oficial, biodronele ar putea fi folosite pentru monitorizarea mediului, inspec\u021bii industriale sau opera\u021biuni de c\u0103utare-salvare. Neoficial, pot deveni instrumente ideale \u00een intelligence: p\u0103s\u0103ri obi\u0219nuite, anonime, care se pierd \u00een peisajul urban. Camerele montate pe ele pot colecta imagini f\u0103r\u0103 a trezi suspiciuni, inclusiv \u00een zone de conflict precum Ucraina.<\/p>\n

Firma descrie PJN-1 ca fiind aproape identic cu un porumbel obi\u0219nuit, \u201edoar cu firul neuro-interfe\u021bei ie\u0219ind din cap \u0219i cu rucsacul electronic\u201d.<\/p>\n

Riscurile sunt minimalizate: c\u0103derile \u201enu dep\u0103\u0219esc probabilitatea natural\u0103 ca o pas\u0103re s\u0103 cad\u0103 din cer\u201d. Sistemul func\u021bioneaz\u0103 cu GPS \u0219i altimetrie, iar stimularea neural\u0103 ajusteaz\u0103 \u201emotiva\u021bia\u201d p\u0103s\u0103rii de a vira \u00eentr-o direc\u021bie sau alta.<\/p>\n

O companie controversat\u0103, dar bine ancorat\u0103 \u00een structurile Kremlinului<\/h2>\n

Neiry nu este la primul scandal. \u00cen trecut, \u0219i-a atras critici pentru experimente pe vaci, \u00eencerc\u00e2nd s\u0103 manipuleze reac\u021biile cerebrale ale animalelor pentru a cre\u0219te produc\u021bia de lapte.<\/p>\n

Dar influen\u021ba politic\u0103 a firmei r\u0103m\u00e2ne solid\u0103. Beneficiaz\u0103 de fonduri NTI, de investi\u021bii conectate la Fondul Suveran al Rusiei (RDIF), condus de Kirill Dmitriev \u2013 un apropiat al lui Putin, implicat \u00een negocierile cu SUA privind conflictul din Ucraina. Neiry este \u0219i parte a hubului Skolkovo, supranumit Silicon Valley-ul rusesc, un proiect sus\u021binut masiv de stat.<\/p>\n

Istorie repetat\u0103: de la delfinii militari ai URSS la p\u0103s\u0103ri cu cip<\/h2>\n

Programul cu porumbei controla\u021bi neural aminte\u0219te de vechile experimente sovietice cu delfini militari. Atunci, mamiferele marine erau antrenate s\u0103 patruleze, s\u0103 detecteze scafandri-sabotori \u0219i chiar s\u0103 transporte arme subacvatice. Ast\u0103zi, \u201ebiotehnologia\u201d \u00eembrac\u0103 doar haine noi.<\/p>\n

\u00cen esen\u021b\u0103, Rusia extinde aceea\u0219i logic\u0103 militar\u0103: folose\u0219te animale pentru sarcini de r\u0103zboi sau supraveghere, doar c\u0103 trece de la dresaj la control direct al creierului.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen Rusia lui Vladimir Putin, fanteziile distopice devin \u00eencet-\u00eencet proiecte de cercetare cu finan\u021bare public\u0103. O companie neurotehnologic\u0103 apropiat\u0103 de Kremlin sus\u021bine c\u0103 poate transforma […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-popular"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9410\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}