{"id":3712,"date":"2025-04-21T06:07:48","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T06:07:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/2025\/04\/21\/trump-contrazice-stiinta-moderna-si-acuza-institutul-smithsonian-de-indoctrinare-ideologica\/"},"modified":"2025-04-21T06:07:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T06:07:48","slug":"trump-contrazice-stiinta-moderna-si-acuza-institutul-smithsonian-de-indoctrinare-ideologica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/2025\/04\/21\/trump-contrazice-stiinta-moderna-si-acuza-institutul-smithsonian-de-indoctrinare-ideologica\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump contrazice \u0219tiin\u021ba modern\u0103 \u0219i acuz\u0103 Institutul Smithsonian de \u201e\u00eendoctrinare ideologic\u0103\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Pre\u0219edintele american Donald Trump a semnat un ordin executiv care acuz\u0103 Institutul Smithsonian, cel mai mare complex muzeal, educa\u021bional \u0219i de cercetare din lume, de promovarea unei \u201eideologii anti-americane\u201d.<\/i>\u00a0Ordinul vizeaz\u0103 \u00een special expozi\u021bia The Shape of Power: Stories of Race and American Sculpture, care afirm\u0103 c\u0103\u00a0\u201erasa este o inven\u021bie uman\u0103\u201d.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

\"Trump<\/picture>\n

Trump semn\u00e2nd ordine executive \u00een Biroul Oval. FOTO: EPA-EFE<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Trump critic\u0103 aceast\u0103 idee, sus\u021bin\u00e2nd c\u0103 astfel de afirma\u021bii submineaz\u0103 valorile americane \u0219i denatureaz\u0103 istoria comun\u0103, dar speciali\u0219tii \u00een genetic\u0103 atrag aten\u021bia c\u0103 aceast\u0103 pozi\u021bie contrazice realit\u0103\u021bile \u0219tiin\u021bifice dovedite de zeci de ani, precizeaz\u0103 BBC.<\/a><\/p>\n

Prin ordinul s\u0103u, Trump dore\u0219te ca muzeele din capitala SUA s\u0103 devin\u0103 \u201elocuri unde se \u00eenva\u021b\u0103, nu unde se face \u00eendoctrinare ideologic\u0103\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n

Geneticianul Adam Rutherford reaminte\u0219te c\u0103 \u0219tiin\u021ba a confirmat c\u0103 rasele umane nu au o baz\u0103 biologic\u0103. Diferen\u021bele genetice sunt mai mari \u00een interiorul a\u0219a-ziselor grupuri rasiale dec\u00e2t \u00eentre ele. Cu alte cuvinte, rasa este un construct social, nu o realitate biologic\u0103.<\/p>\n

Geneticianul a mai explicat cum ideile despre ras\u0103 au ap\u0103rut \u00een secolul al XVIII-lea, c\u00e2nd suedezul Carl Linnaeus a \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit umanitatea \u00een patru categorii bazate pe culoarea pielii \u0219i regiunea geografic\u0103: Asiaticus (galben), Americanus (ro\u0219u), Africanus (negru) \u0219i Europeus (alb). Descrierile sale au inclus \u0219i tr\u0103s\u0103turi de caracter rasist<\/a>, cum ar fi atribuirea de \u201eviclenie\u201d<\/i> sau \u201elene\u201d<\/i> anumitor grupuri \u0219i \u201einteligen\u021b\u0103\u201d <\/i>europenilor.<\/p>\n

De\u0219i ast\u0103zi astfel de etichet\u0103ri sunt considerate gre\u0219ite \u0219i jignitoare, unele concepte \u00eenc\u0103 influen\u021beaz\u0103 modul \u00een care societatea percepe rasa. Pseudostiin\u021ba continu\u0103<\/a> s\u0103 circule \u00een social media \u0219i, uneori, chiar \u00een sistemul medical \u0219i cercetare.<\/p>\n

\u0218tiin\u021ba geneticii moderne a ar\u0103tat clar c\u0103 tr\u0103s\u0103turile fizice \u2013 culoarea pielii, textura p\u0103rului, tr\u0103s\u0103turile faciale \u2013 nu definesc rase distincte. Aceste diferen\u021be sunt influen\u021bate de adapt\u0103ri geografice \u0219i evolutive, nu de rase biologice.<\/p>\n

\u00cen timp ce comunitatea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 repare concep\u021biile gre\u0219ite vehiculate \u00een spa\u021biul public, interven\u021biile politice precum ordinul lui Trump risc\u0103 s\u0103 alimenteze dezinformarea \u0219i s\u0103 submineze educa\u021bia bazat\u0103 pe fapte.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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Pre\u0219edintele american Donald Trump a semnat un ordin executiv care acuz\u0103 Institutul Smithsonian, cel mai mare complex muzeal, educa\u021bional \u0219i de cercetare din lume, de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3713,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-popular"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3712"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3712\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info-eforie.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}